English / US Customary Measures of Capacity
2 cups (c.) = 1 pint (pt.) 1 fluid ounce = 2 tablespoons 4 quarts = 1 gallon (gal.) 8 fluid ounces (fl. oz.) = 1 cup 2 pints = 1 quart (qt.) 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon (tbsp.)
Dry Measures
8 quarts (qt.) = 1 peck (pk) 4 pecks (pk) = 1 bushel (bu.)
2 pt. = 1 qt. _4_ qt. = 1 gal. 2 c. = 1 pt. 8 fl. oz. = 1 c.
True or False: 2 tsp. = 1 tbsp. True or False: 4 qt. = 1 gal. True or False: 8 pt. = 1 gal.
Measures of Quantity: used to simplify large counts of objects Measures of Weight: measure how heavy something is 12 items = 1 dozen (doz.) 1 ton = 2,000 pounds (lbs.) 1 pound (lb.) = 16 ounces (oz.) 20 items = 1 score
24 eggs = 2 dozen 1 pound = 16 ounces 10 tons = 20,000 pounds 10 score = 200 items
Rounding to the Nearest Dollar
Look at the cents to determine if you need to round up or down. In both cases you will replace the cents with zeros. • Less than $0.50: dollar amount stays the same • $.50 or greater: round up to the next dollar
Estimate the answer by rounding the dollar amounts.

Estimate the answers by rounding the dollar amounts.


Rocky bought new boxing gloves for the tournament. The gloves cost $44.34 and he gave the cashier two $20 bills and one $10 bill. How much change should Rocky get back? How many of each bill and coin should the cashier give him? What is this amount rounded to the nearest dollar?
Change = $5.66 Rounded: $6.00

| Work-text | Lesson 16 | Lesson 17 | Lesson 18 | Lesson 19 | Lesson 20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speed drill | 16 | 17 | 18 | 20 |
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| heavy | Measures of Weight: measure how heavy something is |